Sunday, 23 November 2014

Automatic Doorbell using Object Detection

12:55

Digital Logic Design
Automatic Doorbell Using Object detection
Basic Principle:
            We all have a doorbell at our homes. When a visitor comes to our house, he searches for the doorbell switch and then rings it to let us know his presence. If the who came to our house cannot find the doorbell or else if the person is so short that he cannot reach the doorbell, what can be done?  If we install this automatic doorbell using object detection circuit, the circuit will automatically sense the presence of the person and it rings the doorbell.
Components Used:
·         Transistors
·         Led
·         555 Timer
·         LM 324
·         Potentiometer
·         Ultrasonic Sensor ( Transmitter and Receiver )
·         Capacitors
·         Battery

Working:
This circuit operates using a pair of ultrasonic transmitter and receiver modules which are used to detect the person and then if the person is detected, the doorbell is automatically turned ON when the person is in-front of the door.




Circuit Diagram:

Applications of this Project:
The Application of this project is that if a person is standing near the door and he is not able to ring the bell then this circuit automatically rings the doorbell if the person is detected.
The ultrasonic sensors used in this project are capable of detecting objects.
This idea can also be used in Automatic Car Parking System that is when an object is detected near the car bumper than it generates an automatic bell that the driver has to stop the car.

The range of object detection can be changed using the potentiometer. The other technique to increase the range of object detection is using the higher range ultrasonic sensor.

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